Fronts with a growth cutoff but with speed higher than the linear spreading speed

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Fronts with a growth cutoff but with speed higher than the linear spreading speed.

Fronts, propagating into an unstable state phi=0, whose asymptotic speed v(as) is equal to the linear spreading speed v* of infinitesimal perturbations about that state (so-called pulled fronts), are very sensitive to changes in the growth rate f(phi) for phi<<1. It was recently found that with a small cutoff, f(phi)=0 for phi< epsilon, v(as) converges to v* very slowly from below, as ln(-2) ep...

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We study the effect of a small cutoff epsilon on the velocity of a pulled front in one dimension by means of a variational principle. We obtain a lower bound on the speed dependent on the cutoff, for which the two leading order terms correspond to the Brunet-Derrida expression. To do so we cast a known variational principle for the speed of propagation of fronts in different variables which mak...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review E

سال: 2002

ISSN: 1063-651X,1095-3787

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.66.015206